Vespers
Evening Prayer
"Let my prayer be set forth before thee as incense; and the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice." — Psalm 141:2
Begin with a moment of silence to prepare your heart for evening prayer, then reverently make the sign of the cross.
Opening
Sign of the Cross
In the name of the Father, ✠ and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Opening Versicle & Response
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
Psalmody
Evening Psalm - Psalm 141 (KJV)
The ancient evening psalm, sung or recited antiphonally
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
Additional Psalms (Optional, according to season)
Seasonal psalms may be added here according to the church year or daily lectionary
Scripture Readings
Old Testament Reading
Variable according to lectionary - read the appointed lesson for the day
New Testament Reading
Variable according to lectionary - read the appointed lesson for the day
Gospel Canticle - The Magnificat
The Song of Mary (Luke 1:46-55, KJV)
The ancient canticle of praise for God's mercy
Antiphon: My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.
My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.
For he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed.
For he that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is his name.
And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation.
He hath shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.
He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.
He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away.
He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy;
As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.
The Apostles’ Creed
The Apostles' Creed
The ancient confession of the Christian faith
I believe in God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth.
And in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord; who was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary; suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried; He descended into hell; the third day He rose again from the dead; He ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Ghost; the holy catholic Church, the communion of saints; the forgiveness of sins; the resurrection of the body; and the life everlasting. Amen.
Prayers and Intercessions
Prayers and Intercessions
Evening prayers for the Church and the world
For the Church
We thank Thee, O Lord, for Thy holy Church throughout the world. We remember with thanksgiving all Thy servants who have faithfully proclaimed Thy Word and administered Thy Sacraments. We give thanks for the witness of Thy saints who have gone before us; grant that we may follow their faith in steadfastness and love; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
We thank Thee, O Lord, for Thy holy Church throughout the world. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for the Church. Saint Peter, pray for us. Saint Paul, pray for us. All ye holy apostles and evangelists, pray for the spread of the Gospel and the unity of the Church; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
For Rulers and Authorities
O Lord, our Governor, whose glory is in all the world: We commend this nation to Thy merciful care, that, being guided by Thy Providence, we may dwell secure in Thy peace. Grant to our President, Congress, and all in authority, wisdom and strength to know and to do Thy will. Fill them with the love of truth and righteousness; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
For Daily Needs
We thank Thee, O Lord, for all the blessings of this day. We remember with gratitude all Thy servants who have shown us examples of faithful service. Provide for our needs, protect us through the night, and grant us peaceful rest. Help us to serve Thee faithfully in our various callings; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
We thank Thee, O Lord, for all the blessings of this day. Saint Joseph, patron of workers, pray for all who labor. Saint Luke, pray for physicians and healers. All ye holy saints, intercede for us in our daily needs. Provide for us, protect us through the night, and grant us peaceful rest; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
For the Sick and Suffering
Heavenly Father, giver of life and health: Comfort and relieve Thy sick servants, and give Thy power of healing to those who minister to their needs, that those for whom our prayers are offered may be strengthened in their weakness and have confidence in Thy loving care; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
For the Departed
We give thanks, O Lord, for all who have died in the faith and now rest from their labors. We remember especially [names may be mentioned]. Grant that we may follow their example of faithfulness, and bring us at last to that heavenly country where, with all the redeemed, we may praise Thee forever; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
We give thanks, O Lord, for all who have died in the faith and now rest from their labors. We remember especially [names may be mentioned]. May they rest in peace and rise in glory. All ye saints of God, pray for the faithful departed and for us who still journey in this life; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
The Lord’s Prayer
The Lord's Prayer
The prayer our Savior taught us
Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen.
Collects
Collects
Traditional prayers for evening and the seasons
General Evening Collect
Lighten our darkness, we beseech thee, O Lord; and by thy great mercy defend us from all perils and dangers of this night; for the love of thy only Son, our Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
Seasonal Collects
Advent Season
Stir up, we beseech Thee, Thy power, O Lord, and come, that by Thy protection we may be rescued from the threatening perils of our sins and saved by Thy mighty deliverance; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Christmas Season
Grant, we beseech Thee, almighty God, that the new birth of Thy only-begotten Son as man may set us free, who are held by the old bondage under the yoke of sin; through the same Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Lenten Season
Almighty and everlasting God, who hatest nothing that Thou hast made and dost forgive the sins of all those who are penitent: Create and make in us new and contrite hearts, that we, worthily lamenting our sins and acknowledging our wretchedness, may obtain of Thee, the God of all mercy, perfect remission and forgiveness; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Easter Season
Almighty God, who through Thine only-begotten Son Jesus Christ overcame death and opened unto us the gate of everlasting life: Grant that we, who celebrate with joy the day of the Lord's resurrection, may be raised from the death of sin by Thy life-giving Spirit; through the same Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Trinity Season
O God, the strength of all who put their trust in Thee: Mercifully accept our prayers; and because in our weakness we can do nothing good without Thee, give us the help of Thy grace, that in keeping Thy commandments we may please Thee both in will and deed; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Optional Hymn or Canticle
Optional Hymn or Canticle
Additional praise for festivals and special occasions
Phos Hilaron (O Gladsome Light) (Optional)
The ancient evening hymn may be sung or recited
O gladsome light of the holy glory of the immortal Father,
Heavenly, holy, blessed Jesus Christ!
Now that we have come to the setting of the sun
And behold the light of evening,
We praise God: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
For meet it is at all times to worship Thee
With voices of praise,
O Son of God, Giver of life.
Therefore all the world doth glorify Thee.
Other appropriate evening hymns may be sung according to season and preference
Benediction
Benediction
The blessing to close the day
The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Ghost, be with us all evermore. Amen.
Home Practice Suggestions
Home Practice Suggestions
Adapting Vespers for family and personal devotion
Materials Needed
Essential Items
- Bible (KJV) for daily readings
- Lutheran hymnal or prayer book
- Candle or oil lamp for evening light
- Seasonal decorations as appropriate
Study Resources
For Bible study resources, visit our Study Resources section.
Family Adaptations
With Children
Focus on core elements: Opening, Psalm 141, Gospel reading, Magnificat, Creed, Lord's Prayer, and Blessing.
Allow children to participate by lighting evening candles, reading responses, or choosing seasonal hymns.
Individual Use
Include all elements as time permits, with special attention to Scripture readings, Magnificat, and intercessions.
Use the full office for deeper contemplation and thanksgiving for the day's blessings.
Establishing a Sacred Rhythm
Consistency
Pray at the same time each evening when possible (traditionally at sunset, 6:00-8:00 PM). Use your icon corner or home altar, lighting a candle to mark the transition from day to evening.
Seasonal Emphasis
Adapt collects and additional psalms according to the church year. Use appropriate seasonal colors and decorations to enhance the liturgical experience.
Choosing Your Prayer Mode
Remembrance Mode
- Focuses on thanksgiving and commemoration
- Maintains Christ as sole mediator
- Confessional Lutheran comfort
- Biblical foundation emphasized
Full Intercessory Mode
- Includes traditional invocation of saints
- Draws from catholic heritage
- Rich liturgical tradition
- Patristic and medieval practice
Final Encouragement
Remember: The goal is consistent evening prayer that draws you closer to Christ and provides thanksgiving for the day's blessings. Whether in remembrance or intercessory mode, let Vespers be a foundation of grace that sanctifies your evening and prepares your heart for rest.